<\/p>\n
Havan\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ciltte g\u00fcne\u015f yan\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fi\u015fme ve kabarc\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131 ve komaya girme hali gibi ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k problemlerine yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan uzmanlar, dengeli s\u0131v\u0131 t\u00fcketilmesi ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcksek seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 saatlerde d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri \u00dcniversitesi Hamidiye T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Acil T\u0131p Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zg\u00fcr S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131klarla gelen hastal\u0131klara ili\u015fkin AA muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 32 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 ve nispi nem miktar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n \u00fczerine ula\u015fmas\u0131yla ki\u015filerde s\u0131cak bitkinli\u011fi ve \u00e7arpmas\u0131 gibi farkl\u0131 tablolar g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“S\u0131cak bitkinli\u011finde halsizlik, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, bulant\u0131 ve kusma \u015fikayetleri, terlemenin bozulmas\u0131, nefes almakta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekme, \u00e7arp\u0131nt\u0131 gibi belirtilerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabiliyoruz. Bunlar s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131n daha hafif semptomlar\u0131 asl\u0131nda. Fakat bu durum, v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 40 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 denilen bir tablo olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu durumda hafif belirtilerin yan\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00fczeylerde hal\u00fcsinasyonlar, uyuklama ya da sersemlik hali oluyor ve maalesef ki\u015finin bilincinin kayb\u0131yla da beraber koma dedi\u011fimiz tabloya do\u011fru gidebiliyor.”<\/p>\n
Ya\u015f ve sa\u011fl\u0131k durumu nedeniyle s\u0131cak havalardan etkilenmenin ki\u015filerde farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebildi\u011fini ifade eden S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, “Riskli gruplar var, bunlar ileri ya\u015f grubundaki kimseler, ast\u0131m, bron\u015fit, kalp yetmezli\u011fi, b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131klar\u0131, y\u00fcksek tansiyon gibi kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar, d\u00fczenli ila\u00e7 kullananlar, v\u00fccut kitle endeksi artm\u0131\u015f, kilo problemi ya\u015fayanlar ve \u00f6zellikle s\u0131v\u0131 ve mineral kayb\u0131n\u0131n daha fazla artmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in alkol alan ki\u015filer s\u0131caktan en fazla etkilenen grubu olu\u015fturuyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, riskli gruptaki ki\u015filerin \u00f6zellikle s\u0131cak g\u00fcnlerde daha serin ortamlarda bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayarak, “Genel olarak s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmalar\u0131nda d\u00fcnya genelinde y\u00fczde 10 ila 70 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131 var fakat burada \u015funu vurgulamak isterim ki \u00f6zellikle altta yatan kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde s\u0131cak \u00e7arpmas\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni olarak do\u011frudan de\u011fil, dolayl\u0131 neden. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir akci\u011fer, kalp gibi kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesi neticesinde bu ki\u015filerde hayat\u0131 tehdit edici durumlara, ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesine neden olabiliyor.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
S\u0131caktan hafif etkilenenlerin o andaki fiziksel aktivitesini sonland\u0131r\u0131p, daha serin bir alanda vakit ge\u00e7irmesi gerekti\u011fini dile getiren S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, e\u011fer bulant\u0131, kusma \u015fikayeti yoksa s\u0131v\u0131 kayb\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 su t\u00fcketilmesi, mineral kayb\u0131 i\u00e7in de tuzlu ayran\u0131n faydal\u0131 olabilece\u011fi \u00f6nerisinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, su t\u00fcketemeyecek kadar a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bulant\u0131 ve kusma, sersemlik hali, \u00e7evreyi tan\u0131yamama, bilin\u00e7 kayb\u0131 ve hal\u00fcsinasyon durumunda ise acilen bir hastaneye ba\u015fvurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Bireysel \u00f6nlemlere de\u011finen S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n dik a\u00e7\u0131da geldi\u011fi 12.00-16.00 saatleri aras\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca a\u00e7\u0131k havada kal\u0131nmamas\u0131, mevsimine uygun ince ve a\u00e7\u0131k renkte giyinilmesi, g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde s\u0131k aral\u0131klarla s\u0131v\u0131 t\u00fcketilmesi, fiziksel aktivitelerin hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n nispeten daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131 ak\u015fam saatlerine ertelenmesi tavsiyelerinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri \u00dcniversitesi Hamidiye T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Deri ve Z\u00fchrevi Hastal\u0131klar Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u0130lkin Zindanc\u0131 ise artan hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ciltte s\u0131cakl\u0131k, yanma, \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131, \u015fi\u015fme, kabarc\u0131klar ve g\u00fcne\u015f yan\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturabilece\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Zindanc\u0131, \u00e7ocuk, ya\u015fl\u0131, gebe ve a\u00e7\u0131k tenli ki\u015filerin g\u00fcne\u015f yan\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 daha duyarl\u0131 oldu\u011funu dile getirerek, “G\u00fcne\u015fin dik a\u00e7\u0131larda geldi\u011fi saatlerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k havada ge\u00e7irilen s\u00fcrelere dikkat edilmesi, geni\u015f kenarl\u0131 \u015fapkalar, g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6zl\u00fckleri, k\u0131yafetlerin ince fakat deriyi kapat\u0131r \u015fekilde olmas\u0131 al\u0131nabilecek basit \u00f6nlemler. Ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcne\u015f koruyucu \u00f6neriyoruz. G\u00fcne\u015f koruyucusu 50 fakt\u00f6r olmal\u0131 ve 3-4 saatte bir yenilenme kayd\u0131yla sadece y\u00fcze de\u011fil el, kol ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs gibi g\u00fcne\u015fi g\u00f6ren b\u00f6lgelere s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gerekir.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcne\u015f yan\u0131klar\u0131nda \u015fiddetli reaksiyon ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n uzman hekime ba\u015fvurmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini dile getiren Zindanc\u0131, uygun tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri ile birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde \u015fikayetlerinin sona erece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n