<\/p>\n
Nene Hatun, kent merkezine 25 kilometre mesafede yer alan \u00c7eperli k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fdu ve 16 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken Erzurumlu Mehmed Efendi ile evlendi.<\/p>\n
Erzurum Ta\u015fmescit Mahallesi’ne gelin giden Nene Hatun, 1877-1878 Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131’nda 22 ya\u015f\u0131nda bir anne olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bebe\u011fini be\u015fikte b\u0131rak\u0131p y\u00f6re halk\u0131yla cepheye ko\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6sterdi\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck kahramanl\u0131kla gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta g\u00f6n\u00fcllerde taht kuran Nene Hatun, Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde “K\u0131rkg\u00f6z” soyad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131 ve 4’\u00fc erkek, 2’si k\u0131z 6 \u00e7ocuk d\u00fcnyaya getirdi. <\/p>\n
Hayat\u0131 boyunca T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n zorlu 5 sava\u015f\u0131na \u015fahitlik eden Nene Hatun, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve zat\u00fcrre nedeniyle kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Erzurum Numune Hastanesinde 22 May\u0131s 1955’te vefat etti.<\/p>\n
Nene Hatun’un kentteki Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131’nda bulunan kabri ve heykeli, her y\u0131l \u00e7ok say\u0131da yerli ve yabanc\u0131 turist taraf\u0131ndan ziyaret ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Erzurum Teknik \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Tarih B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Murat K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcku\u011furlu, AA muhabirine, Nene Hatun’un Erzurum ve Anadolu’da T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n kahramanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temsilcisi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcku\u011furlu, “Anadolu halk\u0131, kad\u0131n\u0131, erke\u011fi, \u00e7ocu\u011fuyla bu vatan\u0131 korumak, buralar\u0131 terk etmemek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele vermi\u015ftir, sava\u015flar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu sava\u015flar yokluklar\u0131, muhacirli\u011fi birlikte getirmi\u015ftir. Sava\u015f ortam\u0131nda bulunmak \u00e7ok zordur. Bu zorluklar\u0131n hepsini bir arada ya\u015fayan Nene Hatun ise sembol kad\u0131nd\u0131r.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Aziziye Tabyalar\u0131’n\u0131n Ruslar taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi\u011fini duyan y\u00f6re halk\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131rpmadan kahramanca d\u00fc\u015fmana kar\u015f\u0131 koydu\u011funu anlatan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcku\u011furlu, tabyalarda askerlerle \u00e7ok say\u0131da kad\u0131n\u0131n ve erke\u011fin kahramanca m\u00fccadele edip d\u00fc\u015fmana ge\u00e7it vermedi\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“O d\u00f6nem Nene Hatun gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da kad\u0131n, ayn\u0131 kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015f fakat isimleri g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelmemi\u015f. Nene Hatun uzun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar ismi ya\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ordu, ninesine sahip \u00e7\u0131karak onu ‘Ordu Ninesi’ ilan etmi\u015f. Nene Hatun, 5 May\u0131s 1955’te ‘Y\u0131l\u0131n Annesi’ se\u00e7ildi. Hem ‘Y\u0131l\u0131n Annesi’ hem de ‘Ordu Ninesi’ s\u0131fat\u0131na lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen ilk T\u00fcrk kad\u0131nd\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcku\u011furlu, karde\u015fini ve o\u011flunu \u015fehit veren Nene Hatun’un, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zorlu\u011fu ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn son y\u0131llar\u0131nda hak etti\u011fi \u00f6vg\u00fcleri almaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kendisine devlet taraf\u0131ndan maa\u015f ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve d\u00f6nemin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Celal Bayar taraf\u0131ndan hediyeler g\u00f6nderildi\u011fini anlatan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcku\u011furlu, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“D\u00f6nemin (1952) NATO Ordular\u0131 Ba\u015fkomutan\u0131 Amerikal\u0131 General Matthew Ridgway \u00f6nemli bir makale yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015f. Makalesinde, ‘Avrupa’n\u0131n savunmas\u0131 ancak Nene Hatun ruhuyla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr’ demi\u015f. Bu \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Ortada bir sava\u015f var ve bu sava\u015f, ancak b\u00f6yle bir ruhla kazan\u0131l\u0131r demi\u015f. Ridgway’\u0131n bu makalesinin ard\u0131ndan Nene Hatun d\u00fcnya genelinde tan\u0131nmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Avrupal\u0131 gazeteciler T\u00fcrkiye’ye gelmi\u015f ve kendisiyle r\u00f6portajlar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Milletler, sembolleriyle ve bu ruhla ya\u015farlar. Bizler de T\u00fcrk milleti olarak bizim aynam\u0131z olan bu isimlere sonuna kadar sahip \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131z.”<\/p>\n