<\/p>\n
Lighthouse Reports taraf\u0131ndan NRC gazetesiyle ortak yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Hollanda’n\u0131n 2015 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri \u015eengen vizesi ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 gizli ve muhtemelen hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilde \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bir algoritma kullanarak de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
\u015eengen vizesine ba\u015fvuranlar\u0131n cinsiyet, ya\u015f ve milliyetine dayal\u0131 olarak algoritmalar olu\u015fturdu\u011fu “risk profili”ne g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelere tabi tutuldu\u011fu aktar\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Mart 2023 verilerine g\u00f6re, “y\u00fcksek riskli profil” olarak de\u011ferlendirilen vize ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 33’\u00fcn\u00fcn reddedildi\u011fi, s\u00f6z konusu kategoride olanlar\u0131n vize de\u011ferlendirme s\u00fcresinin aylarca s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilgisine yer verildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Lighthouse Reports’un elde etti\u011fi belgelere g\u00f6re, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeki ki\u015fisel verileri koruma uzman\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu algoritmalar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve “\u015eengen vizesine ba\u015fvuranlar\u0131n milliyetine dayal\u0131 inceleme yapan ve etnik k\u00f6kenlerine dayal\u0131 ayr\u0131mc\u0131 muamelede bulunan bu sistemi derhal durdurun.” tavsiyesinde bulundu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131mc\u0131 algoritmalara dayal\u0131 mevcut vize de\u011ferlendirme sisteminde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin vaatlerde bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen herhangi bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gidilmedi\u011fi belirtilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, s\u00f6z konusu sistemin halen Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Hollanda Parlamentosu Milletvekili Kate Piri’nin s\u00f6z konusu ayr\u0131mc\u0131 sisteme kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karak, “Surinam ve Fas gibi \u00fclkelerin vatanda\u015flar\u0131 vize almakta \u00e7ok zorlan\u0131yor.” diyerek Hollanda D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirdi\u011fi anlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
– D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131racaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Aral\u0131k 2022’de a\u00e7\u0131klanan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z soru\u015fturmayla Hollanda D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yayg\u0131n oldu\u011fu ortaya koyulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Black Lives Matter” protestolar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bakanl\u0131k memurlar\u0131n\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine Hollanda D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z soru\u015fturman\u0131n raporunda, bakanl\u0131ktaki \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n “sald\u0131rgan, do\u011frudan, aleni, bilin\u00e7li olmakla hemen g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpmayan, dolayl\u0131, gizli, kas\u0131ts\u0131z veya bilin\u00e7siz olmak aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi; iki k\u00fclt\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ve beyaz olmayan yerel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlerine maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131” belirtilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wopke Hoekstra rapora ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k olaylar\u0131n\u0131n “ekstra ac\u0131 verici oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yasak oldu\u011funu ve uluslararas\u0131 adaleti savunduklar\u0131n\u0131” kaydederek, “Kurumumuz i\u00e7indeki \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in elimizden gelen her \u015feyi yapaca\u011f\u0131z.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n