{"id":28001,"date":"2024-09-13T10:46:28","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:46:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kraios.app\/news\/saglik\/2024\/09\/13\/her-yil-yaklasik-50-milyon-kiside-goruluyor\/"},"modified":"2024-09-13T10:46:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T10:46:28","slug":"her-yil-yaklasik-50-milyon-kiside-goruluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kraios.app\/news\/saglik\/2024\/09\/13\/her-yil-yaklasik-50-milyon-kiside-goruluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 milyon ki\u015fide g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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T\u00fcrk Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m Uzmanlar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (T\u00dcYUD) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Emel Ery\u00fcksel, yayg\u0131n organ hasar\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olabilen sepsisin d\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 milyon ki\u015fide g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve 11 milyon sepsis kaynakl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcYUD Genel Merkezi’nde, 13 Eyl\u00fcl D\u00fcnya Sepsis G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla 12 t\u0131pta uzmanl\u0131k derne\u011finin temsilcileri, bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n

Dernekler ad\u0131na ortak a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Prof. Dr. Ery\u00fcksel, sepsisin, a\u011f\u0131r bir enfeksiyon sonucu v\u00fccudun enfeksiyonla verdi\u011fi sava\u015f\u0131n kontrols\u00fcz hale gelmesi ve organlar\u0131n hasara u\u011framas\u0131yla olu\u015ftu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ery\u00fcksel, \u015fu bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131:<\/p>\n

“Sepsis, erken tan\u0131 konularak acil tedavi edilmezse yayg\u0131n organ hasar\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olabilen ciddi bir durumdur. Yak\u0131n d\u00f6nemde yay\u0131mlanan bilimsel verilere g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya genelinde y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 milyon sepsis vakas\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmakta ve 11 milyon sepsis kaynakl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmektedir. Bu \u00f6l\u00fcmler t\u00fcm k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin y\u00fczde 20’sini temsil etmektedir. Bir ba\u015fka ifadeyle her 2-3 saniyede bir ki\u015fi, sepsis nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmektedir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de 2018’de yay\u0131mlanan, yo\u011fun bak\u0131mlarda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, yo\u011fun bak\u0131mlarda tedavi edilen hastalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 30’u ciddi sepsis ve sepsisin ciddiyetini daha da art\u0131ran septik \u015fok nedeniyle yat\u0131yor.”<\/p>\n

Sepsisin her ya\u015f grubunda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Ery\u00fcksel, “\u00d6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar, gebeler, yeni anne olmu\u015f ki\u015filer, kronik hastalar, belli ya\u015f grubunun \u00fcst\u00fcndeki ki\u015filerin ekstra hassasiyeti s\u00f6z konusu. Bu ki\u015filerin imm\u00fcn sistemleri, hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7leri daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in sepsis onlarda daha ciddi seyredip, maalesef daha k\u00f6t\u00fc sonu\u00e7lanabiliyor.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ery\u00fcksel, D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn 2017’de, sepsisin \u00f6nlenmesi, tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve tedavisini k\u00fcresel \u00f6ncelik kabul etti\u011fini an\u0131msatarak, erken tan\u0131, erken antibiyotik tedavisi ve enfeksiyon kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fc, uygun organ destek tedavilerinin, sepsise yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n vazge\u00e7ilmezleri oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Enfeksiyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 korunman\u0131n sepsisi \u00f6nlemek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Ery\u00fcksel, a\u015f\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131klar i\u00e7in toplumun a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, el hijyeni, enfeksiyon kontrol kurallar\u0131na uyum ve hastan\u0131n kronik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n iyi y\u00f6netiminin sepsisi \u00f6nlemede \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

Ate\u015f, titreme, yayg\u0131n kas-eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 gibi enfeksiyon bulgular\u0131 olan bir hastada geli\u015fen bilin\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, kendini \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc hissetme veya genel durumun bozulmas\u0131, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, solunum ve nab\u0131z say\u0131s\u0131nda artma, tansiyon d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc meydana geldi\u011finde sepsisten ku\u015fkulan\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini anlatan Ery\u00fcksel, bu belirtilerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ki\u015filerin en yak\u0131n acil servise ba\u015fvurmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

“Sepsis zaman\u0131nda yakalan\u0131rsa hayat kurtulur”<\/h3>\n

\u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Serhat \u00dcnal ise bu konuda sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ve toplumda fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\u00dcnal, “Sepsis zaman\u0131nda yakalan\u0131rsa hayat kurtulur, yakalanamazsa \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanabilecek bir durum. Erken tan\u0131 ve tedavi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Sepsis sadece yo\u011fun bak\u0131m uzmanlar\u0131 de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn bran\u015flar\u0131 ilgilendiren bir sorun. Ortak e\u011fitimler, i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 bu nedenle \u00e7ok k\u0131ymetli, b\u00fct\u00fcn bran\u015flar\u0131n sepsisin fark\u0131nda olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. ” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Acil T\u0131p Derne\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Erbil de “Sepsis olgular\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 80’inden fazlas\u0131 hastane d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda geli\u015fiyor. Toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, hastalar\u0131n hastaneye erken ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bu nedenle hem toplumda hem de acil sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinde sepsise kar\u015f\u0131 fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yarat\u0131lmas\u0131, hastalar\u0131n sepsis belirtilerinde h\u0131zla acil servise, yo\u011fun bak\u0131m birimlerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. S\u00fcrecin d\u00fczg\u00fcn i\u015fledi\u011fi durumlarda zaten sepsis hastalar\u0131, erken tedaviye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve hayatta kalma olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r.” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

“Sepsis nedeniyle 3,5 ay yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda kald\u0131m”<\/h3>\n

Sepsisi yenerek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fan 70 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki T\u00fclay Ataman, “2 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Kovid-19’a yakaland\u0131m ve sepsis geli\u015fti. Bu nedenle 3,5 ay yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda kald\u0131m. \u00c7ok umutlu bir vaka de\u011fildim, kendim de fark\u0131ndayd\u0131m asl\u0131nda. Ama hocalar\u0131m\u0131n deste\u011fi, hastanenin m\u00fckemmel bak\u0131m\u0131yla kurtuldum. \u00c7ok zor durumlardan ge\u00e7tim ama \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrler olsun bug\u00fcn iyiyim, buraday\u0131m.” dedi.<\/p>\n

Bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, T\u00dcYUD’un yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Akci\u011fer Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m Derne\u011fi, Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzmanl\u0131k Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrk Cerrahi Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrk Mikrobiyoloji Cemiyeti, T\u00fcrk N\u00f6roloji Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrk Toraks Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye Acil T\u0131p Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzmanl\u0131k Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye Solunum Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrk \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzmanl\u0131k Derne\u011fi, T\u00fcrk Klinik Mikrobiyoloji ve \u0130nfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Derne\u011finin temsilcileri yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n


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