<\/p>\n
Ankara \u015eehir Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Klini\u011fi E\u011fitim Sorumlusu Prof. Dr. Sinan Aydo\u011fdu, AA muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, kalp ve damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya genelinde en s\u0131k \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni olarak ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kalbi besleyen damarlar\u0131n t\u0131kanmas\u0131 sonucu kalp krizi geli\u015fti\u011fini aktaran Aydo\u011fdu, krizin g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs, omuz, s\u0131rt, \u00e7ene ve kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ile kendini g\u00f6sterebildi\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Aydo\u011fdu, “Kalp krizi, en s\u0131k hastan\u0131n g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcnde \u00e7\u00f6kme tarz\u0131nda bir a\u011fr\u0131 ile ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. Bu a\u011fr\u0131, bo\u011faza, \u00e7eneye ve sol kola yay\u0131labilir ve terleme g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kalp krizi geli\u015fmesinden, \u00f6zellikle 2019 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda \u00c7in’in Vuhan kentinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lan Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131nda uygulanan a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n sorumlu oldu\u011funa dair iddialar\u0131n \u015fehir efsanesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Aydo\u011fdu, bunu do\u011frulayan bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kan\u0131ta dayanmayan bu iddialar\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f bir alg\u0131ya sebep oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Aydo\u011fdu, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
“\u015eu ana kadar a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n kalp krizini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ciddi kan\u0131tlar yok. Esas Kovid-19, influenza dahil gribal enfeksiyonlarda kalp krizi riski artmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, gribe ba\u011fl\u0131 enfeksiyon ge\u00e7irilen d\u00f6nemde kalp krizi riski 6, Kovid-19 ge\u00e7irilen d\u00f6nemde de 2 kat artmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle \u00f6zellikle risk grubunda bulunan 65 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcndekilere, kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f olanlara a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir.”<\/p>\n
Aydo\u011fdu, a\u015f\u0131lama ile kalp krizi riskinin \u00f6nlendi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“Yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 bin ki\u015fi ile yap\u0131lan bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, Kovid-19’a kar\u015f\u0131 koruyan a\u015f\u0131lama sonras\u0131nda kalp krizi ve inme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterildi. A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n, kalp krizi s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik iddialar\u0131n bilimsel bir kan\u0131t\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi tersine a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bu riski azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya konmu\u015ftur.”<\/p>\n
Kalp krizi riskinin \u00f6nlenebilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle risk grubundakilerin eyl\u00fcl-ekim aylar\u0131nda influenza a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine i\u015faret eden Aydo\u011fdu, “Bu aylarda yapt\u0131r\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131lar, yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l o y\u0131lki varyantlara kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Bu varyantlar her y\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fti\u011finden bu a\u015f\u0131lar her y\u0131l yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra zat\u00fcrre a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 da bir kez yapt\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r, tek doz yeterlidir.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Aydo\u011fdu, s\u0131cak havan\u0131n da kalp krizi geli\u015fmesinde \u00f6nemli bir etken olabildi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
V\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n terleme ile kontrol edilebildi\u011fini anlatan Aydo\u011fdu, s\u0131cak hava s\u0131v\u0131 kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kalbin daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Aydo\u011fdu, bu durumda, riskli gruplarda ve \u00f6zellikle kalp yetmezli\u011fi bulunanlarda kalbin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma performans\u0131 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kriz riskinin de y\u00fckseldi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
V\u00fccuttaki s\u0131v\u0131 kayb\u0131n\u0131n, ayn\u0131 zamanda kan\u0131n ak\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kalp krizi riskini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Aydo\u011fdu, “S\u0131cak havalarda risk grubundakilerin, g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n tepede oldu\u011fu saatlerde d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmamalar\u0131, keten gibi serin tutan giysileri tercih etmeleri ve g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde bol s\u0131v\u0131 almalar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.” uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Aydo\u011fdu, kalp krizi ge\u00e7iren bir ki\u015fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ilk olarak 112’ye haber verilmesinin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, “Daha \u00f6nceden te\u015fhis alan hastalar\u0131n dil alt\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131 bulunuyorsa o verilebilir ama genel prensip hemen 112’ye haber verilmesidir.” dedi.<\/p>\n