<\/p>\n
Ghebreyesus, bu y\u0131l 77’ncisi d\u00fczenlenen DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn en \u00fcst karar alma organ\u0131 D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Asamblesinin (DSA) a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, G\u00fcney Pasifik \u00fclkesi Papua Yeni Gine’de 24 May\u0131s’taki heyelan nedeniyle h\u00fck\u00fcmete ve halka ba\u015fsa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dileklerini ileterek, DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn bu konuda destek sundu\u011funu ve elinden gelen t\u00fcm yard\u0131m\u0131 yapmaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l d\u00fczenlenen DSA’n\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Ghebreyesus, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neredeyse t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerinin ayn\u0131 ortak anlay\u0131\u015fla temsil edildi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn, par\u00e7as\u0131 bulundu\u011fu Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) gibi \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kuruldu\u011funu an\u0131msatan Ghebreyesus, “DS\u00d6, k\u00fcresel \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n tek alternatifinin k\u00fcresel i\u015fbirli\u011fi oldu\u011funun kabul edilmesinden do\u011fdu. DS\u00d6 Anayasas\u0131, bir anayasayd\u0131 ve \u00f6yle de kalmaya devam ediyor. Bu, ula\u015f\u0131labilir en y\u00fcksek sa\u011fl\u0131k standard\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n temel hakk\u0131 oldu\u011funu onaylayan ilk uluslararas\u0131 hukuk belgesidir.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ghebreyesus, d\u00fcnya genelinde en az 140 \u00fclkenin sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131n\u0131 anayasal d\u00fczeyde tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
“Ancak d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman hayata ge\u00e7irilemiyor veya tehdit alt\u0131nda. En az 4,5 milyar insan yani d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 bu haktan yararlanam\u0131yor. Temel sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri tamamen kar\u015f\u0131lanam\u0131yor ve 2 milyar insan yapt\u0131klar\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131 nedeniyle maddi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
Salg\u0131nlar, afetler, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00f6l\u00fcmlere, sakatl\u0131klara, a\u00e7l\u0131\u011fa ve psikolojik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lara neden oluyor.” <\/p>\n
Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde sa\u011fl\u0131k hakk\u0131ndan faydalanamaman\u0131n ac\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu an\u0131msatan Ghebreyesus, bu sebeple DS\u00d6 \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 y\u0131l \u00f6nce salg\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olma ve m\u00fcdahale konusunda yasal a\u00e7\u0131dan ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 “pandemi anla\u015fmas\u0131”n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra uluslararas\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k d\u00fczenlemelerini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme konusunda da anla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6yle bir anla\u015fmaya varman\u0131n teknik, hukuki ve politik a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluklar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu vurgulayan Ghebreyesus, ge\u00e7en 2,5 y\u0131lda bu s\u00fcrece dahil olan ve anla\u015fmaya varma konusunda a\u00e7\u0131k kararl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6steren t\u00fcm DS\u00d6 \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelere te\u015fekk\u00fcrlerini iletti.<\/p>\n
Ghebreyesus, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“Gelecekteki salg\u0131n tehdidi, pek \u00e7ok tehditten yaln\u0131zca bir tanesi. D\u00fcnyam\u0131z pek \u00e7ok ba\u015fka zorlukla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya, Gazze, Haiti, Sudan ve Ukrayna’da \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve g\u00fcvensizlik gibi. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, yerinden edilme, yoksulluk, e\u015fitsizlik ve kutupla\u015fma da bu tehlikelerin aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. A\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6len \u00e7ocuklar, kolera, dang hummas\u0131 ve daha fazla hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n artan y\u00fck\u00fc de bu tehlikelerin aras\u0131nda bulunuyor. Daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 da sayabilirim.”<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ncesi de dahil s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma hedeflerinden sa\u011fl\u0131kla ilgili de yeteri kadar yol alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Ghebreyesus, bu hedeflere ula\u015fma konusunda daha geride olundu\u011funu ve 2030’a kadar ilerleme sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in herkesin elinden geleni yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ghebreyesus, DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn finansal a\u00e7\u0131dan sorunlar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu problemlerin \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemez oldu\u011funu, tahmin edilebilir, esnek ve \u00fcye \u00fclkelerden gelen katk\u0131lar\u0131n toplam b\u00fct\u00e7esinin y\u00fczde 17’sini olu\u015fturdu\u011funu anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Di\u011fer katk\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131lardan ve esnek olmayan \u015fekilde geldi\u011fini belirten Ghebreyesus, “Bu dengesizlik, uzun vadeli planlar yapmay\u0131 veya bunlar\u0131 uygulayacak insanlar\u0131 \u00e7ekmeyi ve elde tutmay\u0131 \u00e7ok zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
77’nci DSA’n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na Moritanya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Afrika Birli\u011fi D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Muhammed Veled Gazvani, \u0130svi\u00e7re Federal Konseyi \u00dcyesi Elisabeth Baume-Schneider, Uluslararas\u0131 Olimpiyat Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Thomas Bach ile bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeden bakan ve delegasyon kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Her \u015eey Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u0130\u00e7in, Herkes \u0130\u00e7in Sa\u011fl\u0131k” temas\u0131yla d\u00fczenlenen DSA, 1 Haziran’da sona erecek.<\/p>\n
DSA kapsam\u0131nda Kovid-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrecinden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan dersler, DS\u00d6 \u00fcyesi \u00fclkelerin iki y\u0131ld\u0131r m\u00fczakere etti\u011fi “pandemi anla\u015fmas\u0131”, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fczerindeki etkileri ve sa\u011fl\u0131kla ilgili di\u011fer konular\u0131n ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n