<\/p>\n
Bilen, AA muhabirine, her y\u0131l mart\u0131n ikinci haftas\u0131nda D\u00fcnya B\u00f6brek G\u00fcn\u00fc’n\u00fcn kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yayg\u0131n olan b\u00f6brek hastal\u0131klar\u0131yla ilgili fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn genellikle 50-60 ya\u015f sonras\u0131nda geli\u015fen genetik aktar\u0131ml\u0131 formlar\u0131 da olan bir t\u00fcm\u00f6r oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Bilen, “\u00c7ocuklu\u011fundan itibaren b\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc geli\u015ftiren insanlar var ancak bu nadir bir durum. B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc genellikle 60’l\u0131 ya\u015flardan sonra geli\u015fen, \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl bir hastal\u0131k. B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc, prostat kanseri gibi yava\u015f ilerleyen bir hastal\u0131k de\u011fil. \u00d6rne\u011fin prostat kanserinde bir h\u00fccrenin iki olmas\u0131 neredeyse iki y\u0131l al\u0131rken bu s\u00fcre b\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in sadece 30 g\u00fcn. Yani \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen, \u00e7ok \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl bir hastal\u0131ktan bahsediyoruz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn farkl\u0131 tiplerinin oldu\u011funu anlatan Bilen, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ila\u00e7la tedavisinin neredeyse m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kemoterapiye ve radyoterapiye diren\u00e7li bir yap\u0131s\u0131 bulundu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Son 5 y\u0131la kadar b\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc tedavisinde ameliyat d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015feyin kullan\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Bilen, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc \u00e7ok diren\u00e7li bir kanser. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte insan v\u00fccuduna yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yapman\u0131z gereken \u015fey gitti\u011fi her yerden onu \u00e7\u0131kartmakt\u0131. B\u00f6yle bir t\u00fcm\u00f6rden bahsediyoruz. \u0130nsan v\u00fccuduna yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortalama ya\u015fam s\u00fcresi 1 y\u0131ld\u0131. Bug\u00fcn bu s\u00fcre neredeyse 3-4 y\u0131la kadar uzad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc modern ila\u00e7 tedavileri, ak\u0131ll\u0131 ila\u00e7lar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, cerrahi alanda da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmeler sa\u011flad\u0131k. Ayr\u0131ca yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fcnde de \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131lara sahibiz.”<\/p>\n
Bilen, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tipik belirtileri bulundu\u011funu, kitle etkisiyle a\u011fr\u0131 ve idrarda kanaman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli bulgular oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n
A\u011fr\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n, kitlenin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini kaydeden Bilen, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
“B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e evre atlar. Bu da ya\u015fam \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 azalt\u0131r. \u0130drarda kanama oluyorsa t\u00fcm\u00f6r b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc, b\u00f6brekteki idrar kanallar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine girdi ve oradan kan\u0131yor demektir. Bu da ileri bir evre. Ancak yine de bu durumdaki hastalar\u0131n bile yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtarabiliyoruz. As\u0131l d\u00fczenli doktor kontrol\u00fcne giden insanlar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kurtar\u0131yoruz. D\u00fczenli doktor kontrol\u00fcne giderseniz ve rastlant\u0131 eseri t\u00fcm\u00f6r tan\u0131s\u0131 konulduysa bilin ki hayat\u0131n\u0131z kurtulacak. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc muhtemelen \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck 4-5 santimetrelik bir t\u00fcm\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Belki daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr. Ve hi\u00e7bir bulgu yaratmaks\u0131z\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131 konulmu\u015ftur. Erken evrede tan\u0131 konuldu\u011funda bir ameliyatla b\u00f6bre\u011finiz korunarak y\u00fczde 95-98 olas\u0131l\u0131kla hayat\u0131n\u0131za geri d\u00f6nebilirsiniz. O y\u00fczden yava\u015f yava\u015f hastal\u0131k ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131z geli\u015fti\u011finde d\u00fczenli olarak doktora gidip kontrollerinizi yapt\u0131rman\u0131z gerekiyor.”<\/p>\n
B\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc tedavisinin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131nda, b\u00f6brek koruyucu y\u00f6ntemlerin \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Bilen, b\u00f6bre\u011fin korunarak sadece t\u00fcm\u00f6rl\u00fc k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, robotik cerrahinin de bu noktada b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Robotik cerrahinin, zorlu ameliyatlarda veya \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck alanlara m\u00fcdahaleyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Bilen, “Ameliyatlar\u0131 robotla yapabiliyor olmak, hastalar\u0131n iyile\u015fmesini de kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. T\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, b\u00f6bre\u011fi koruyarak \u00e7\u0131karmam\u0131z, geri kalan b\u00f6bre\u011fi \u00e7ok g\u00fcvenli \u015fekilde onarmam\u0131z ve hastalar\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede evlerine yollamam\u0131z art\u0131k m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Asl\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli dokunu\u015f, ila\u00e7lardan geldi. V\u00fccuda b\u00f6brek t\u00fcm\u00f6r\u00fc yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda insanlar\u0131n \u00e7ok daha uzun zaman sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ila\u00e7lar son be\u015f y\u0131lda kullan\u0131m\u0131m\u0131za girdi.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n