{"id":25945,"date":"2024-02-06T17:54:40","date_gmt":"2024-02-06T17:54:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kraios.app\/news\/saglik\/2024\/02\/06\/dunyada-2022de-tahmini-20-milyon-yeni-kanser-vakasi-goruldu\/"},"modified":"2024-02-06T17:54:40","modified_gmt":"2024-02-06T17:54:40","slug":"dunyada-2022de-tahmini-20-milyon-yeni-kanser-vakasi-goruldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kraios.app\/news\/saglik\/2024\/02\/06\/dunyada-2022de-tahmini-20-milyon-yeni-kanser-vakasi-goruldu\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyada 2022’de tahmini 20 milyon yeni kanser vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

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D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) ve Uluslararas\u0131 Kanser Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Ajans\u0131 (IARC), 4 \u015eubat D\u00fcnya Kanser G\u00fcn\u00fc nedeniyle kanserin k\u00fcresel durumuna ili\u015fkin rapor yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, 2022’de tahminen 20 milyon yeni kanser vakas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve kanser nedeniyle 9,7 milyon \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

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Kanser te\u015fhisi konulan ve takip eden 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde hayatta kalan tahmini ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ise 2022’de 53,5 milyon oldu\u011fu kaydedilen raporda, “D\u00fcnya genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k her 5 ki\u015fiden 1’i hayat\u0131 boyunca kansere yakalan\u0131yor. 9 erkekten 1’i ve 12 kad\u0131ndan 1’i ise kanser nedeniyle \u00f6l\u00fcyor.” ifadeleri yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya genelinde 2022’de akci\u011fer, meme ve kolorektal kanserlerinin d\u00fcnya genelinde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bildirilen raporda, “Toplamda 2,5 milyon akci\u011fer kanseri vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc ve yeni vakalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 12,4’\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturdu. B\u00f6ylelikle akci\u011fer kanseri k\u00fcresel olarak en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu. Kad\u0131nlarda 2,3 milyon meme ve 1,9 milyon kolorektal ve 1,5 milyon prostat ve 970 bin ise mide kanseri vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.” ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, en fazla \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 1,8 milyon ile akci\u011fer kanseri nedeniyle ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedilirken, bunun kanserden ya\u015fanan can kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 18,7’sini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k geldi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Akci\u011fer kanserinin yeniden en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeninin Asya’daki yayg\u0131n t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011funun tahmin edildi\u011fi de vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda, 2022’de kolorektal kanser nedeniyle ya\u015fanan \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin say\u0131s\u0131 900 bin olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7erken, bunu 760 bin ile karaci\u011fer kanseri, 670 bin ile meme kanseri ve 660 bin ile mide kanserinin takip etti\u011fi bildirildi.<\/p>\n

En s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olan kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, kad\u0131nlarda meme kanseri, erkeklerde ise akci\u011fer kanseri oldu\u011fu aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de 2022’de 240 bin kanser vakas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc<\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de, 2022’de, 240 bin 13 yeni kanser vakas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve 129 bin 672 ki\u015finin kanserden \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de erkeklerde 132 bin 476 ve kad\u0131nlarda 107 bin 537 kanser vakas\u0131 tespit edilirken, akci\u011fer, meme ve kolorektal en fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu.<\/p>\n

Kad\u0131nlarda en fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclen meme, tiroid ve kolorektal, erkeklerde ise akci\u011fer, prostat ve kolorektal kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu.<\/p>\n

2050’de 35 milyondan fazla yeni kanser vakas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor<\/h3>\n

Raporda, 2050’de 35 milyondan fazla yeni kanser vakas\u0131n\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yer al\u0131rken, bunun, 2022’deki tahmini 20 milyon vakaya oranla y\u00fczde 77’lik art\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel kanser y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na de\u011finilen raporda, t\u00fct\u00fcn, alkol ve obezitenin kanser vakalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndaki temel fakt\u00f6rler oldu\u011fu bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Hava kirlili\u011finin ise kanser i\u00e7in “\u00e7evresel risk fakt\u00f6rlerinin” temel etkenlerinden biri oldu\u011fu da hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

DS\u00d6’den kanserle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in “acil yat\u0131r\u0131m” \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/h3>\n

Raporda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verilen DS\u00d6 Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 Olmayan Hastal\u0131klar Departman\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Bente Mikkelsen, DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn yeni k\u00fcresel ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n, d\u00fcnya genelinde kansere y\u00f6nelik b\u00fcy\u00fck e\u015fitsizliklere dikkati \u00e7ekti\u011fini belirterek \u00f6zellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelerdeki n\u00fcfus, kanserle ilgili temel tedaviye eri\u015fmedi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn herkes i\u00e7in kanser bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik edecek politikalar\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek, finanse etmek ve uygulamak i\u00e7in 75’ten fazla \u00fclkeyle yo\u011fun olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Mikkelsen, “Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 geni\u015fletmek i\u00e7in kanser sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndaki k\u00fcresel e\u015fitsizlikleri giderecek b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlara acilen ihtiya\u00e7 var.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n


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