<\/p>\n
Kadavradan ilk rahim, \u00e7ift kol, kalp, karaci\u011fer, b\u00f6brek, kemik ili\u011fi, kornea nakilleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok operasyonun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 hastanede, her y\u0131l \u00e7ok say\u0131da hasta ya\u015fama tutunuyor.<\/p>\n
Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin farkl\u0131 illerinden gelen baz\u0131 hastalar da Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi Prof. Dr. Tuncer Karpuzo\u011flu Organ Nakli Merkezinde nakil oluyor.<\/p>\n
Kadavradan ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok say\u0131da hasta yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 karaci\u011fer dokusu ya da b\u00f6bre\u011fiyle hayata ba\u011flan\u0131yor. Don\u00f6r\u00fcyle (canl\u0131 verici) dokular\u0131 uyumlu \u00e7\u0131kmayan ve kadavradan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 bekleme durumu olmayan hastalar i\u00e7in de merkezde \u00e7apraz nakil havuzu olu\u015fturuldu. Havuz sayesinde nakil olacak ba\u015fka hastalar\u0131n vericileriyle e\u015fle\u015fmesi sa\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131lda 30 civar\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen e\u015fle\u015fme sayesinde hastalar yap\u0131lan \u00e7apraz nakillerle sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015fuyor. \u0130kisi verici 4 ki\u015finin ayn\u0131 anda ameliyata al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ikili \u00e7apraz nakillerin, \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, d\u00f6rtl\u00fc olarak da yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in merkezde haz\u0131rl\u0131klar s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Merkez M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, AA muhabirine, Organ Nakli Merkezinde 42 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Merkezde 10 ayda 180’nin \u00fczerinde b\u00f6brek, 40 civar\u0131nda karaci\u011fer naklettiklerini belirten Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, y\u0131l sonuna kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 karaci\u011fer ve 220 b\u00f6brek nakli yapmay\u0131 hedeflediklerini kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fundan baz\u0131 nakilleri canl\u0131 vericili yapmak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funda karaci\u011feri b\u00f6lerek iki \u00e7ocu\u011fa, bazen rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulunan \u00e7ocuktan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 karaci\u011feri ise domino nakille ba\u015fka hastaya nakledebildiklerini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Vericisi uyumlu \u00e7\u0131kmayan hastalar i\u00e7in \u00e7apraz nakil havuzlar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu ifade eden Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“Don\u00f6r\u00fcyle kan grubu uyumsuzlu\u011fu olan hastalar bize m\u00fcracaat ettiklerinde bunlar\u0131 havuza al\u0131p e\u015fle\u015ftirip, nakiller yap\u0131yoruz. Yeter ki m\u00fcracaat etsinler. Organ naklinde kan grubu \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. S\u0131f\u0131r grubu don\u00f6r herkese verebilir. AB grubu herkesten alabilir. Pozitif ya da negatifli\u011fin \u00f6nemi yoktur. Ama \u00f6rne\u011fin vericiniz B, siz A iseniz nakil yap\u0131lam\u0131yor. O zaman vericisi A kendisi B olan bir grupla bunlar\u0131 havuzda e\u015fle\u015ftirip don\u00f6rlerini de\u011fi\u015ftiriyoruz. Burada bir\u00e7ok kriter var. Ya\u015f uygunlu\u011fu, b\u00f6bre\u011fin kalitesinin uygun olmas\u0131 gibi. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi detayl\u0131ca incelenip, konseyimizden olur \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7apraz nakiller yap\u0131yoruz.”<\/p>\n
Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, vericinin akraba olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 nakillerde etik kurulun onay\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fini ancak \u00e7apraz nakillerde onaya ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu durumun kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, “Organ bekleyen \u00e7ok say\u0131da hasta \u00e7apraz nakilden fayda g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Don\u00f6rleri ayn\u0131 anda uyutup ameliyata al\u0131yoruz, pe\u015finden al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7apraz organ naklini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyoruz. \u00c7apraz nakilde 4 ki\u015fi ayn\u0131 anda ameliyat ediliyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ayd\u0131nl\u0131, e-devlet \u00fczerinden de organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131labildi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekerek, her ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n hayat kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n