\n<\/p>\n
Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Elvira Nabiullina, dijital rubleye y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve 2024\u2019te pilot program\u0131 geni\u015fletmeyi planlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Teknolojik olarak sistemlerimiz di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin sistemleriyle etkile\u015fime haz\u0131r, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerle isti\u015fareler yap\u0131yoruz, m\u00fczakereler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Nabiullina, g\u00fcndemdeki \u00e7e\u015fitli konulara ili\u015fkin ba\u015fkent Moskova\u2019da gazetecilere a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulundu.<\/p>\n
Rus yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n yabanc\u0131 menkul k\u0131ymetlerden yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 milyar dolar “kurtarmay\u0131” ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Nabiullina, “Yani risk bu miktar kadar azalt\u0131ld\u0131. Yabanc\u0131 menkul k\u0131ymetlere sahip olman\u0131n belirli riskler ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda her zaman uyard\u0131k. Bu nedenle vas\u0131fs\u0131z yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n yabanc\u0131 menkul k\u0131ymet sat\u0131n almas\u0131 yasakland\u0131.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki Rus varl\u0131klar\u0131na el konulmas\u0131n\u0131n olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan Nabiullina, “Me\u015fru \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ad\u0131m\u0131 ataca\u011f\u0131z. Ancak bunun genel olarak k\u00fcresel finansal sistemin geli\u015fimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan emsal niteli\u011finde olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Nabiullina, Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin Moskova Borsas\u0131\u2019na y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulama ihtimalini de de\u011ferlendirdiklerini dile getirerek, “Finansal altyap\u0131 tehlikelerini, \u00e7e\u015fitli yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131, bu tehlikeleri azaltacak modellemeleri s\u00fcrekli olarak de\u011ferlendiriyoruz. Moskova Borsas\u0131’nda sadece yabanc\u0131 enstr\u00fcmanlarda de\u011fil, farkl\u0131 al\u0131m sat\u0131m t\u00fcrleri de bulunuyor. Bu tehlikeleri de\u011ferlendiriyoruz ve farkl\u0131 durumlarda ne gibi \u00f6nlemler almam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini biliyoruz.” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir dijital ruble \u00fczerine y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc deneme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na da de\u011finen Nabiullina, “\u015eu anda testler planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi gidiyor. \u00d6nemli teknolojik detaylar, temel i\u015flemler \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Gelecek y\u0131l bu pilot uygulamay\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 ve operasyon t\u00fcrleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan geni\u015fletmeyi planl\u0131yoruz. \u015eu ana kadar planlar\u0131m\u0131z 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda daha kitlesel bir uygulamaya ge\u00e7mek ama bunu ancak denemelerin t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131yla ge\u00e7ersek yapaca\u011f\u0131z.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Nabiullina, dijital rublenin uluslararas\u0131 i\u015flemlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapt\u0131klar\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekerek, “Teknolojik olarak sistemlerimiz di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin sistemleriyle etkile\u015fime haz\u0131r, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerle isti\u015fareler yap\u0131yoruz, m\u00fczakereler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Ama bu karar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 olarak al\u0131n\u0131r. Sadece bizim iste\u011fimiz de\u011fil, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerdeki ortaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da iste\u011fi \u00f6nemli.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n