Ayn\u0131 zamanda Akdeniz \u00dcniversitesi Organ Nakli Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc olan Bilal, AA muhabirine, T\u00fcrkiye’de ilk ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 organ naklinin 3 Kas\u0131m’a 1975’te yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 3-9 Kas\u0131m’\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015fa dikkati \u00e7ekmek amac\u0131yla Organ Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 Haftas\u0131 olarak an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/9c85db40-ef31-40fe-a989-05c7e506d5d0\/11_2023%2F02112023%2Fnilgun_.jpg\"\/)
<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin canl\u0131dan canl\u0131ya nakillerde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli \u00fclkelerinden oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Bilal, ancak ayn\u0131 durumun kadavradan organ nakli i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylenemeyece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’deki sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminin, organ nakli altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc naklin en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Bilal, “T\u00fcrkiye’de b\u00f6brek, karaci\u011fer, kalp, akci\u011fer farkl\u0131 organ nakilleri ba\u015far\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve son derece y\u00fcz g\u00fcld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131n\u0131yor. Ancak canl\u0131 vericili nakiller tek ba\u015f\u0131na b\u00fct\u00fcn organ nakli bekleyenlerin ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layam\u0131yor. Her hastan\u0131n kendisine organ verecek bir yak\u0131n\u0131 olamayabiliyor. Maalesef organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 beklerken hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden hastalar\u0131m\u0131z oluyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Kadavradan nakillere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var”<\/h3>\n
Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ulusal organ doku payla\u015f\u0131m ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m sisteminin bulundu\u011funu anlatan Bilal, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“Bu sistem, T\u00fcrkiye’nin herhangi bir yerinde ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanan organ\u0131n en uygun hastaya en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. T\u00fcm organ nakli koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fckleri bu sistem \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015flanan organ i\u00e7in en uygun hastay\u0131 bulmam\u0131z ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 nakli yapmam\u0131z son derece kolay. Tek eksi\u011fimiz kamuoyunun organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 konusunda yeterli deste\u011fi sa\u011flamamas\u0131. Kadavradan nakillere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 16’s\u0131n\u0131n organlar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015fland\u0131. Kovid-19 \u00f6ncesinde bu oran y\u00fczde 27’lere kadar \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Rakamsal olarak y\u00fczde 9 gibi bir fark g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor ama bu y\u00fczlerce hastan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kavu\u015famamas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.”<\/p>\n
Nilg\u00fcn Bilal, topluma beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc daha iyi anlatmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini dile getirerek, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
“Beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftikten sonra organlar\u0131n o ki\u015fi i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir faydas\u0131 olmuyor. Ama o organlar hastalar i\u00e7in yeni bir ya\u015fam anlam\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yor. Beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc tan\u0131s\u0131 konusunda toplumda endi\u015feler var. Beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc tan\u0131s\u0131 konulan ki\u015filer t\u0131bben \u00f6l\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ya\u015famla ba\u011flar\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Beyin fonksiyonlar\u0131 geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcms\u00fcz olarak kaybedilmi\u015ftir. O nedenle \u015f\u00fcphe g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez bir tan\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar ‘umut kesilmez’ d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle bazen organlar\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flam\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca hasta yak\u0131nlar\u0131 sosyal bask\u0131dan \u00e7ekindikleri i\u00e7in de ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamayabiliyorlar. Dini nedenleri \u00f6ne s\u00fcrenler var ama bu konuda Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n organ ba\u011f\u0131\u015flamaya te\u015fvik edici a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 var.”<\/p>\n
Bilal, Organ Nakli Haftas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131\u015fa duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131 umduklar\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da hastan\u0131n ya\u015fama tutunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in organ nakli olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n