\u015eim\u015fek, TBMM Plan ve B\u00fct\u00e7e Komisyonunda bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u011fl\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7e g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinin ard\u0131ndan milletvekillerinin sorular\u0131n\u0131 yan\u0131tlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kur Korumal\u0131 Mevduat uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn Merkez Bankas\u0131na aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele\u015ftirileri \u00fczerine\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, bu uygulaman\u0131n, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurda olu\u015fan bask\u0131ya \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak ortaya konuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, bu konunun asl\u0131nda Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n kur y\u00f6netimiyle ilgili oldu\u011funu dile getirerek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“Kur rejimini h\u00fck\u00fcmet belirler, sabit mi, dalgal\u0131 m\u0131, ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc m\u00fc olacak diye. O belirlendikten sonra bunun uygulanmas\u0131ndan sorumlu kurum Merkez Bankas\u0131d\u0131r. Kur rejiminin uygulanmas\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 kar ya da zarar\u0131n Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n bilan\u00e7osunda olmas\u0131 laz\u0131m, normali bu. Fakat bu d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131l\u0131rken, T\u00fcrk liras\u0131ndan kur korumal\u0131ya ge\u00e7i\u015f Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funa verilmi\u015f. Burada Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde Hazineyi finanse etme gibi bir durumu yok. Tam tersine kur korumal\u0131dan dolay\u0131 vazge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz vergilerden dolay\u0131 kur rejiminin uygulanmas\u0131nda Bakanl\u0131k olarak Merkez Bankas\u0131na destek olmu\u015fuz, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla o anlamdaki kayg\u0131lar yerinde kayg\u0131lar de\u011fildir.”<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n zarar\u0131n\u0131 kendi d\u00fczenlemeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Kurumlar vergisi uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n \u015firketleri korudu\u011fu ele\u015ftirileri \u00fczerine ise\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, bu vergideki indirimlerin hemen hemen tamam\u0131n\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 te\u015fvik ve istihdam ama\u00e7l\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, kurumlar vergisi oran\u0131n\u0131 finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve bankalar i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 30’a \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatarak, “Ama imalat sanayi ve ihracat\u00e7\u0131 i\u00e7in daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kurumlar vergisi uygulamas\u0131na ge\u00e7tik. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla iddia edildi\u011fi gibi sermaye i\u00e7in ayr\u0131cal\u0131k tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za ili\u015fkin arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7erli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/c9f1ae26-3cf3-4ab4-9d72-230dedd01a4c\/AA-32582934.jpg\"\/)
<\/p>\n
“Vergiler nereye harcand\u0131ysa, deprem vergileri de oraya harcand\u0131”<\/h3>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, kendisine 10 y\u0131l \u00f6nce deprem vergileri soruldu\u011funda verdi\u011fi yan\u0131tta bir hususun c\u0131mb\u0131zla \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n
“O zaman, ‘Deprem vergisi diye bir vergi yok. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn vergiler bir havuza toplan\u0131yor, o havuzdan \u00e7ift\u00e7iye, e\u011fitime, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa, duble yollara ayr\u0131l\u0131yor.’ diye s\u0131ralad\u0131m. T\u00fcm kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131ralad\u0131m. ‘E\u011fer deprem fonu kurulsayd\u0131, o zaman ayr\u0131 bir hesapta izlenirdi. Deprem nedeniyle getirilmi\u015f vergiler var ama o vergiler genel b\u00fct\u00e7e havuzuna girdi\u011fi i\u00e7in harcamalar nereye yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa b\u00fct\u00fcn harcamalar oraya yap\u0131ld\u0131.’ dedim. Ona ra\u011fmen ak\u0131lda deprem vergileri \u015furaya harcand\u0131, buraya harcand\u0131… Vergiler nereye harcan\u0131yorsa, o vergiler de oraya harcand\u0131.”<\/p>\n
Kur Korumal\u0131 Mevduat uygulamas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, “Merkez Bankam\u0131z, birtak\u0131m d\u00fczenlemelerle Kur Korumal\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrecini ba\u015flatt\u0131. Kur Korumal\u0131daki mevduat da son aylarda ciddi \u015fekilde azald\u0131.” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Hi\u00e7bir yerden hi\u00e7bir talebimiz yok”<\/h3>\n
Mehmet\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ziyaretlerinin \u00e7ok g\u00fcndem oldu\u011funu da dile getirerek, “\u015eunu net \u015fekilde s\u00f6yleyeyim, hi\u00e7bir yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ziyaretimde hi\u00e7bir kimseden para talebinde bulunmad\u0131k.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Son yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaretlere ili\u015fkin bilgi veren\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, Suudi Arabistan’da d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen \u015firketlerinin, \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticilerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Future Investment Initiative” isimli konferansa kat\u0131larak T\u00fcrkiye’nin tezlerini ve program\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, “Tabii ki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapt\u0131k ama hi\u00e7 kimseden herhangi bir talebimiz olmad\u0131, program d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi bir \u015fey pazarlamad\u0131k.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, bu ziyaret \u00f6ncesi Katar’a gitti\u011fini ve T\u00fcrk B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011finin Cumhuriyet’in 100. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 kutlamak amac\u0131yla 300 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla d\u00fczenledi\u011fi yat\u0131r\u0131m konferans\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Ben zaten b\u00f6lgeye gidiyordum, gitmi\u015fken oraya u\u011frad\u0131m. Bas\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k sunum yapt\u0131m. Onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir \u015fey yok. Bir \u00fclkeye gidince nezaketen o \u00fclkenin maliye bakan\u0131yla da bir araya geliyorsunuz. Ben de \u00f6yle yapt\u0131m. Ondan \u00f6nce Paris’e gitmi\u015fim. Fransa’n\u0131n T\u00dcS\u0130AD’\u0131 gibi olan MEDEF’e, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlere sunum yapt\u0131m, T\u00fcrkiye’yi anlatt\u0131k, program\u0131 anlatt\u0131k. Alman-Frans\u0131z \u0130\u015fadamlar\u0131 Zirvesi vard\u0131, beni ana konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak davet ettiler, gittim bir konu\u015fma yapt\u0131m. Ondan \u00f6nce Fas’tayd\u0131m, IMF-D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 toplant\u0131lar\u0131 vard\u0131. Ondan \u00f6nce \u0130ngiltere’deydim. Orada b\u00fct\u00fcn yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131larla, reel sekt\u00f6r\u00fc temsil eden \u015firketlerle, finans sekt\u00f6r\u00fcyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fck. Biz bir program uyguluyoruz. Bu program\u0131n \u00e7er\u00e7evesini tabii ki ileti\u015fim boyutuyla anlatmam\u0131z laz\u0131m. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p hi\u00e7bir yerden hi\u00e7bir talebimiz yok, tamamen \u00fclkemizde \u015fu anda uygulanan program\u0131 anlatmak ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Tasarruf konusunun \u00f6nemini vurgulayan\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, “Kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 yaparken verimlilik ve etkinli\u011fi birincil ama\u00e7 olarak zaten ortaya koymu\u015f durumday\u0131z. Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda tasarruf genelgesi vard\u0131, gelir gelmez bunu tekrar hat\u0131rlatt\u0131m. Kurumlara da ilave \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulunduk.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131n\u0131n 35 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’ye y\u00f6nelik kayna\u011f\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n gelecek 3 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00e7ede yer alan “Hane halk\u0131 ve i\u015fletmelere yap\u0131lan di\u011fer transferler” kaleminden y\u0131l\u0131n 9 ay\u0131nda 40,6 milyar lira harcama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu harcaman\u0131n 37,5 milyar liras\u0131n\u0131n Afet ve Acil Durum Y\u00f6netim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (AFAD) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, bunun da 6 \u015eubat depremlerinden etkilenen illerde ya\u015fayan ailelere ayni ve nakdi yard\u0131m yap\u0131labilmesi, deprem zararlar\u0131n\u0131n giderilmesi, ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanabilmesi amac\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Kur Korumal\u0131 Mevduatta 15,1 milyar dolarl\u0131k azal\u0131\u015f var”<\/h3>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, sorular \u00fczerine, Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan do\u011fal gaz t\u00fcketimine ili\u015fkin sistem kullan\u0131m bedelleri i\u00e7in 2,6 milyar lira harcama yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n
2023’te yap\u0131lan beyanlara g\u00f6re kurumlar vergisinin efektif vergi oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 11,1 oldu\u011funu kaydeden\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, gelir unsurlar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmekle birlikte beyana dayanan gelir vergisinin de y\u00fczde 22 oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Gelecek y\u0131l sermaye transferleri i\u00e7in 721 milyar liral\u0131k \u00f6denek \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, bu tutar\u0131n 653 milyar liras\u0131n\u0131n deprem nedeniyle \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen harcama kaynakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlatan\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, may\u0131s sonunda 125,3 milyar dolar olan Kur Korumal\u0131 Mevduat tutar\u0131n\u0131n 20 Ekim itibariyle 110,2 milyar dolara geriledi\u011fini kaydetti.\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, burada 15,1 milyar dolarl\u0131k azal\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funa i\u015faret ederek, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc mevduat faizleri dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilave y\u00fck olma ihtimalinin zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay gibi sorunlar\u0131n merkezinde y\u00fcksek enflasyonun oldu\u011funu belirten\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, bu nedenle enflasyonu tekrar tek haneye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in ekonomi program\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u015fekilde uygulamaya koyduklar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mehmet\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 program\u0131n sonu\u00e7 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, “\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc para politikas\u0131nda ciddi bir s\u0131k\u0131la\u015fma var. \u00d6zellikle enflasyonun kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi para politikas\u0131ndaki s\u0131k\u0131la\u015fma etkili olacak. Para politikas\u0131 gecikmeli olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z tedbirlerin aktar\u0131m mekanizmas\u0131 18 ayl\u0131k bir s\u00fcrece ba\u011fl\u0131. Bunu ben s\u00f6ylemiyorum, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya uygulamalar\u0131 b\u00f6yle.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Ayl\u0131k bazda enflasyonun \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 ve kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini vurgulayan\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, haziran sonras\u0131 liradaki de\u011fer kayb\u0131n\u0131n etkisi nedeniyle enflasyonun y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda d\u00fc\u015fmesinin zaman alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, b\u00fct\u00e7eyi d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in getirdikleri baz\u0131 vergi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile deprem konutlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan mal ve hizmetlerdeki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n etkisinin bir y\u0131l boyunca kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Sarmaldan \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131z laz\u0131m”<\/h3>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, bir televizyon program\u0131ndaki s\u00f6zlerine de a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirerek, “Ben hi\u00e7bir zaman ‘enflasyonun sorumlusu \u00fccretlerdir’ demedim. ‘Biz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, emeklilerimizi enflasyona ezdirmedik, ezdirmeyece\u011fiz.’ dedim. Sonras\u0131nda dedim ki: ‘Kal\u0131c\u0131 refah art\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in enflasyonun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi laz\u0131m, bu sarmaldan \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131z laz\u0131m.’ Kastetti\u011fim \u015fey tabii ki \u00fccret-enflasyon sarmal\u0131. Tabii ki biz i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn milli gelirden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 pay\u0131n y\u00fckselmesini arzular\u0131z.” dedi.<\/p>\n
2000’li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn milli gelirdeki pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 28 oldu\u011funu dile getiren\u00a0\u015eim\u015fek, “2016’da zirveye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Y\u00fczde 36,3’e \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. AK Parti h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri iktidarda. 2022’de y\u00fczde 26,3 olmu\u015f. 2023’\u00fcn ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde mevsimsel d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f y\u00fczde 31,9. Fiyat istikrar\u0131, kal\u0131c\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n refah\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rman\u0131n tek form\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr ve bu program\u0131n ana hedefi kal\u0131c\u0131 fiyat istikrar\u0131d\u0131r.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sakarya Gaz Sahas\u0131’nda do\u011fal gaz \u00fcretiminin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatan \u015eim\u015fek, gelecek sene 2,4 milyar metrek\u00fcp, sonraki sene 2,7 milyar metrek\u00fcp, sonraki sene 4,6 milyar metrek\u00fcp \u00fcretim yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bildirildi\u011fini aktard\u0131. \u015eim\u015fek, 2028’de neredeyse T\u00fcrkiye’nin do\u011fal gaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 25’ini Sakarya’n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 tasarrufu art\u0131rarak azaltacaklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren \u015eim\u015fek, “Cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 katma de\u011fer zincirinde yukar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karak azaltaca\u011f\u0131z.” dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumuna (T\u00dc\u0130K) ili\u015fkin Avrupa Birli\u011fi tavsiyelerini dikkate alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren \u015eim\u015fek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“Hi\u00e7bir ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kuruma bakan olarak benim m\u00fcdahalem olmad\u0131 ve olmayacak. Ne ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ne bug\u00fcn ne de yar\u0131n… Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi gibi t\u00fcm istatistikler ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tacak. T\u00dc\u0130K’in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6ntemler ve uygulama sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 yerli ve yabanc\u0131 kurum ve kurulu\u015flardaki uzmanlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirmelerine a\u00e7\u0131k. Hatta bildi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla T\u00dc\u0130K, Avrupa \u0130statistik Ofisi (Eurostat) ile yakinen \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve \u00fcretilen istatistikler onlar taraf\u0131ndan da denetleniyor. Yine bildi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla T\u00dc\u0130K ayr\u0131ca Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, IMF, OECD gibi bir\u00e7ok uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015fla da i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde. Bu kurulu\u015flar resmi istatistik program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda \u00fcretilen verilerimizi, veri kalitesini sorgulamadan takip ediyorlar ve al\u0131yorlar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu konudaki tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n kurumlar\u0131 y\u0131pratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.”<\/p>\n
Mehmet \u015eim\u015fek, \u015feffafl\u0131k neyi gerektiriyorsa onun yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayarak, “\u0130statistikler konusunda, \u015feffafl\u0131k konusunda maksimumu bundan sonra yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00dc\u0130K b\u00fct\u00e7esindeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n da \u00e7ok konu\u015fuldu\u011funu belirten \u015eim\u015fek, b\u00fct\u00e7enin y\u00fczde 87’sinin personel gideri oldu\u011funu bildirdi. \u015eim\u015fek, T\u00dc\u0130K b\u00fct\u00e7esindeki ilave art\u0131\u015f\u0131n, Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n istedi\u011fi \u00f6zel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
“\u00c7ift\u00e7inin, esnaf\u0131n ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n yanday\u0131z”<\/h3>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, Kamu \u0130ktisadi Te\u015febb\u00fcslerine (K\u0130T) yap\u0131lan transferlere ili\u015fkin soruya ise \u015fu cevab\u0131 verdi:<\/p>\n
“Vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6zellikle pandemi ve sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde elektrik ve do\u011fal gaz fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan korunmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tedbirler al\u0131nd\u0131. Muhta\u00e7 ailelerimizin \u0131s\u0131nma ama\u00e7l\u0131 k\u00f6m\u00fcr ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131, hububat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00fcretimin devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde \u00fcretici ve t\u00fcketici i\u00e7in makul fiyat olu\u015fumu amac\u0131yla K\u0130T’lere destek veriyoruz. K\u0130T’lere 2023’te yakla\u015f\u0131k 463,2 milyar liran\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bunun 272,2 milyar liras\u0131 enerji s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fuyor. K\u0130T’lere sermaye aktar\u0131m\u0131 olarak da 165,2 milyar lira var. Di\u011fer g\u00f6revlendirmeler ise 25,8 milyar lira. 2024 i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen 748 milyar liran\u0131n 500,7 milyar liras\u0131 enerji s\u00fcbvansiyonlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ld\u0131.”<\/p>\n
\u015eim\u015fek, 2024 b\u00fct\u00e7esinde \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere 384 milyar lira aktar\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, \u00e7ift\u00e7inin, esnaf\u0131n ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u015eu an i\u00e7in \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme kapsam\u0131nda Elektrik \u00dcretim Anonim \u015eirketinin (E\u00dcA\u015e) baz\u0131 HES’lerinin, baz\u0131 limanlar\u0131n, otoyol ve k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin oldu\u011funu anlatan \u015eim\u015fek, “\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme kapsam\u0131na yeni al\u0131nmas\u0131 planlanan herhangi bir varl\u0131k s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Enflasyon muhasebesine ge\u00e7eceklerini an\u0131msatan \u015eim\u015fek, “Belki finans kurulu\u015flar\u0131na ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k yapaca\u011f\u0131z, onlar\u0131 kapsama almayaca\u011f\u0131z.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelenin, demokratik de\u011ferlerin korunmas\u0131, demokrasinin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in olmazsa olmaz oldu\u011funu dile getiren \u015eim\u015fek, “Hi\u00e7bir demokrasi ter\u00f6re deste\u011fi kabullenemez. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n hi\u00e7bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde demokrasi ile ter\u00f6r bir arada olmuyor. T\u00fcrkiye ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadelede kararl\u0131d\u0131r ve bu konuda gerekeni yap\u0131yor ve yapmaya da devam edecektir.” de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Dezenflasyon program\u0131n\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla uygulayaca\u011f\u0131z”<\/h3>\n
Hazine ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 \u015eim\u015fek, dezenflasyonist s\u00fcrecin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ederek, kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn milli gelir i\u00e7erisindeki pay\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak, toplumun refah\u0131n\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckseltmek i\u00e7in dezenflasyon program\u0131n\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla uygulayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
“Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131 milli gelir y\u00fczde 5 b\u00fcy\u00fcme ile nas\u0131l artacak?” sorusunu yan\u0131tlayan \u015eim\u015fek, “Dezenflasyonist programlarda lira reel olarak de\u011fer kazanacak. Bizim rakamlar\u0131m\u0131z onu yans\u0131t\u0131yor. Bir hesap hatas\u0131 yoktur.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Cari a\u00e7\u0131k konusuna da de\u011finen \u015eim\u015fek, enflasyonu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in ald\u0131klar\u0131 tedbirin i\u00e7 talebi s\u0131n\u0131rlayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n
\u0130hracat\u0131 var g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle desteklediklerini belirten \u015eim\u015fek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki sene biraz zorlu olacak. Zorlu olan k\u0131s\u0131m neresi? Birincisi bizim ticaret ortaklar\u0131m\u0131zda b\u00fcy\u00fcme yok. Gelecek sene biraz artacak ama s\u0131rt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ona dayam\u0131yoruz. Niye cari a\u00e7\u0131k azalacak? Bu sene eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 itibariyle son 12 ayl\u0131k alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131 33 milyar dolar. Mevduat faizlerindeki y\u00fckselme, portf\u00f6y tercihi olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bu alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlayacak. Bir de tedbir ald\u0131k. Alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131n\u0131n son 20 y\u0131ldaki ortalamas\u0131 8 milyar dolar. Gelecek sene alt\u0131n ithalat\u0131 8 milyar dolar\u0131n iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131ksa dahi cari a\u00e7\u0131k bizim \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e7er\u00e7evede azalacak.”<\/p>\n
Komisyonda Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Kamu \u0130hale Kurumu, Kamu G\u00f6zetimi, Muhasebe ve Denetim Standartlar\u0131 Kurumu, Bankac\u0131l\u0131k D\u00fczenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu, Sermaye Piyasas\u0131 Kurulu, Sigortac\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00d6zel Emeklilik D\u00fczenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu, Gelir \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu ve \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 b\u00fct\u00e7eleri kabul edildi.<\/p>\n