\n<\/p>\n
Makine \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi’nden (MA\u0130B) yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, makine imalat sanayisinin ihracat\u0131, bu y\u0131l\u0131n ocak-eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde serbest b\u00f6lgeler dahil edildi\u011finde 21 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Miktar baz\u0131nda ihracat\u0131 y\u00fczde 6,6 d\u00fc\u015fen sekt\u00f6r, kilogram ba\u015f\u0131na ihracat ortalamas\u0131nda y\u00fczde 20’ye yakla\u015fan y\u00fckseli\u015fin etkisiyle gelirlerini art\u0131rd\u0131. En fazla ihracat Almanya, Rusya ve ABD’ye ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamada konuya ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmeleri yer alan MA\u0130B Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kutlu Karavelio\u011flu, d\u00fcnya ekonomisinde ve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ana ihracat pazarlar\u0131nda yava\u015flama devam ederken, son \u00e7eyre\u011fe 20 milyar dolar e\u015fi\u011fini ge\u00e7erek girmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131klar\u0131 ve bunu da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde makinelerin teknoloji s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131ndaki y\u00fckselmenin etkisiyle yakalad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in memnun olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin, iki sava\u015f\u0131n tam ortas\u0131nda inan\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 bir s\u0131nav verdi\u011fini kaydeden Karavelio\u011flu, \u015fu ifadeleri kulland\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclke merkez bankalar\u0131n\u0131n ne karar verece\u011fini ve bunlar\u0131n iktisadi aktivitelerle yat\u0131r\u0131mlara ne gibi etkileri olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken yak\u0131n co\u011frafyam\u0131zda maalesef yeni bir sava\u015f ba\u015flad\u0131. Y\u00fckselen faizlerin talebi yava\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131, bunun da makine ve te\u00e7hizat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlayarak k\u00fcresel durgunlu\u011fa yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda Orta Do\u011fu’daki belirsizli\u011fin nas\u0131l etkileri olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kestirmek g\u00fc\u00e7. Normal ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde yat\u0131r\u0131mlarda yeniden art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n 2024’\u00fcn ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesini bekliyoruz. Bunun i\u00e7in sabr\u0131m\u0131z var, ama elbette kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131zda bar\u0131\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131n hakim olmas\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli dile\u011fimizdir.”<\/p>\n
Kutlu Karavelio\u011flu, ilk \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7eyrekte d\u00fcnya ekonomisindeki s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n ana kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek faiz oranlar\u0131, pahal\u0131 enerji, enflasyon ve sanayide azalan sipari\u015fler oldu\u011funu belirterek, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
“Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 nedeniyle uygulanan ambargo ve ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda ABD, \u00c7in ve AB aras\u0131ndaki hegemonya m\u00fccadelesi gibi d\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm olumsuz geli\u015fmelerden sak\u0131nmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131k. \u015eu an \u00f6nemli bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131m\u0131z, en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihracat pazar\u0131m\u0131z olan Almanya’daki dura\u011fan g\u00f6stergeler. Bu ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcrecini, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik konusunda yeni \u015fartlar getiren gelecek d\u00f6neme adaptasyonumuz i\u00e7in ek s\u00fcre olarak de\u011ferlendirmeliyiz.”<\/p>\n
Karavelio\u011flu, ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm konusunda b\u00fcrokratik engellere muhatap kal\u0131nmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu k\u0131\u015f yap\u0131lacak haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7ok kritik olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydederek, bu konuda ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan zaman\u0131n telafisinin olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Makine sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki ye\u015fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenlemesi konular\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan bahseden Karavelio\u011flu, ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 desteklemek \u00fczere Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde hayata ge\u00e7irilen yeni uygulamalardan memnuniyet duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 ancak ithalat\u0131 \u00f6zendiren ko\u015fullar\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na da ayn\u0131 oranda ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Karavelio\u011flu, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye’de de finansmana eri\u015fimde zorluklar\u0131n devam etti\u011fini belirterek, makine sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ithalat e\u011filimini k\u0131racak \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n