<\/p>\n
TBMM \u00c7evre Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve AK Parti \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Murat Kurum, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ya\u015fanan h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fehirle\u015fmenin hem \u00e7evre hem de \u015fehircilik sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle son y\u0131llarda iklim krizine ba\u011fl\u0131 ya\u015fanan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma, ekolojik istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin azalmas\u0131 ve \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi gibi k\u00fcresel sorunlar\u0131n, t\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n y\u00fczle\u015fmesi gereken bir noktaya ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kurum, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi denildi\u011finde akla k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n geldi\u011fini an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kurum, bug\u00fcn k\u00fcresel hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131llar\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00fcst\u00fcnde oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz temmuz ay\u0131nda t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n rekor seviyesinde bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k ya\u015fad\u0131k. 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 son y\u0131llar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k ortalamas\u0131na g\u00f6re 0,43 derecenin \u00fczerinde. Yani bug\u00fcne kadarki en s\u0131cak \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle deniz ve okyanus suyu ile toprak s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131 da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u015fekilde art\u0131yor. G\u0131da krizlerine ve y\u00fcksek g\u0131da enflasyonuna yol a\u00e7an kurakl\u0131k ve ani hava olaylar\u0131 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn kendisini daha \u00e7ok hissettiriyor. Denizlerde, okyanuslarda su seviyeleri ciddi anlamda y\u00fckseliyor. Yine her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin insanlar\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7e zorlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc vurguluyor. \u00d6yle ki 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar 216 milyondan fazla insan\u0131n afetlerden ka\u00e7mak i\u00e7in yer de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.”<\/p>\n
Kurum, iklim krizinin t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck engel oldu\u011funun da alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n kritik bir e\u015fikten ge\u00e7ti\u011fini ve bu kritik e\u015fi\u011fin k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5 derece s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda tutmak oldu\u011funu anlatan Kurum, bu hedefe ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel emisyonlar\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 45 azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise net s\u0131f\u0131ra ula\u015fmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Kurum, “Bu y\u00fczden karbon ayak izini daha da azaltmal\u0131y\u0131z, yenilenebilir enerjiyi hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n her safhas\u0131na yerle\u015ftirmeliyiz, sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmal\u0131y\u0131z.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin, k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin potansiyel etkileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risk durumu y\u00fcksek \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7eken Kurum, \u00f6zellikle son 2 y\u0131lda d\u00fcnyada g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte sel ve heyelanlar, ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 yang\u0131nlar ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Konya’da obruklar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 700’e yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck buzul k\u00fctlesi olan Hakkari Cilo Da\u011f\u0131’ndaki 20 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k Cilo buzullar\u0131n\u0131n her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn eridi\u011fini, Marmara Denizi’nde m\u00fcsilaj problemi ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Murat Kurum, T\u00fcrkiye’nin, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin geldi\u011fi noktadan sorumlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 vazife bilincinin gere\u011fi olarak 2021’de Paris \u0130klim Anla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131 TBMM Genel Kurulunda oybirli\u011fiyle kabul etti\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n
“\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve Uyum Koordinasyon Kurulumuzu olu\u015fturduk. Bilim insanlar\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimize, kamu kurumlar\u0131 ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rden STK’lere, yerel y\u00f6netimlerimizden iklim el\u00e7ilerimize kadar geni\u015f bir kat\u0131l\u0131mla \u00fclkemizin ilk \u0130klim \u015euras\u0131’n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. Sayg\u0131de\u011fer Emine Erdo\u011fan Han\u0131mefendi’nin himayeleri ve destekleriyle 6 y\u0131l \u00f6nce hayata ge\u00e7irilen S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Hareketi’ni medeniyetimizin kadim de\u011ferlerinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fc\u00e7le k\u00fcresel bir politikaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fck. Bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye’nin diplomatik giri\u015fimleri ile 30 Mart’\u0131n t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ‘D\u00fcnya Uluslararas\u0131 S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc’ olarak kutlanmas\u0131 karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’nin giri\u015fimleri ile s\u0131f\u0131r at\u0131k, k\u00fcresel bir \u00e7evre hareketi olarak insaf ile israf aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7izgiyi t\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011fa yeniden hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u00e7evre y\u00f6netimi ve kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131 olan S\u0131f\u0131r At\u0131k Hareketi k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede bir ya\u015fam felsefesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.”<\/p>\n
TBMM \u00c7evre Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kurum, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130klim Kanunu oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, T\u00fcrkiye’nin kapsaml\u0131 bir \u0130klim Kanunu’na acilen ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n
TBMM \u00c7evre Komisyonu olarak ba\u015fta \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere ilgili kurum ve kurulu\u015flarla STK’lerle \u00fcniversitelerle belediyelerle yasaya ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 tamamlamak \u00fczere olduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildiren Kurum, “\u0130n\u015fallah Y\u00fcce Meclis’imizin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 100 y\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekillendirecek bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye sahip olacak \u0130klim Kanunu’nu \u00c7evre Komisyonumuzda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckten hemen sonra Meclis’imizin onay\u0131na sunaca\u011f\u0131z. \u0130klim Kanunu ile t\u00fcm vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, gelecek nesillerimizin \u00e7evre hakk\u0131n\u0131 koruyacak, \u00e7evre ve iklim adaletini en g\u00fczel \u015fekilde tesis edece\u011fiz.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Yeni anayasa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda da bunlar\u0131 yasalarla g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alacaklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Kurum, Komisyonun, \u00e7evrenin ve ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesine, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ve d\u00f6ng\u00fcsel ekonomiye ge\u00e7i\u015fe katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kurum, “2053 Net S\u0131f\u0131r Emisyon hedefimizin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in 28. Yasama d\u00f6neminde de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hassasiyet, \u00f6zveri ve azimle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fiz. D\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi bug\u00fcn de hi\u00e7bir insan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve hi\u00e7bir do\u011fa canl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 geride b\u0131rakmayaca\u011f\u0131z. Kazanan do\u011fam\u0131z, ba\u015faran \u00fclkemiz, sevinen insan\u0131m\u0131z olacak.” g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc payla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n